JPG vs PNG: when to use each

The rule of thumb: JPG for photographs, PNG for graphics with sharp edges or transparency. Here's why, and how to convert either way.

Open PNG to JPG Converter

At a glance

JPGPNG
CompressionLossyLossless
TransparencyNoYes
Best forPhotosLogos, text, screenshots
File size (photos)SmallLarge
Repeated re-savesDegradesNo loss

Use JPG for photographs

JPG's lossy compression is tuned for continuous-tone images like photos, where it produces small files with little visible loss. Avoid it for text or sharp graphics — the compression creates blurry artifacts around hard edges.

Use PNG for graphics and transparency

PNG keeps every pixel exact, so logos, icons, screenshots and anything with crisp edges or a transparent background stay clean. The trade-off is larger files for photographic content.

Tools used in this guide

Related guides

JPG vs PNG: when to use each — FAQ

Use JPG for photos and PNG for graphics, logos, screenshots or anything needing transparency or sharp edges.